H.D. Dulman, R.H. Pantell, et al.
Physical Review B
We show that at high temperatures, the columnar defects generated in YBaCuO crystals by 0.58 GeV 116Sn30+ have a natural splay of ≈10° and produce a 10 times larger persistent current density and a 10 times smaller creep rate, than well aligned tracks created by 1.08 GeV 197Sn23+, with splay of only ≈2°. © 1994.
H.D. Dulman, R.H. Pantell, et al.
Physical Review B
R.J. Gambino, N.R. Stemple, et al.
Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
Min Yang, Jeremy Schaub, et al.
Technical Digest-International Electron Devices Meeting
Peter J. Price
Surface Science