R.W. Gammon, E. Courtens, et al.
Physical Review B
Paper
Czochralski bulk flow of silicon at large melt aspect ratio
Abstract
Simulations carried out for a very shallow crucible indicate that counterrotation of the crucible reduces convection somewhat, but that isorotation suppresses it almost completely. This may have some implications about the use of a baffle plate in deep-crucible Czochralski growth. © 1983.
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