Conference paper
A 27 GHz 20 ps PNP technology
J. Warnock, P.F. Lu, et al.
IEDM 1989
Evidence is presented which indicates that positive oxide charge centers in thin films of thermally grown silicon dioxide are electron traps with an average capture cross section of 3±2×10-13 cm 2 at room temperature and at an average oxide field of about 7×105 V/cm. Positive charge centers of other origins are also expected to be electron traps with about the same capture cross section.
J. Warnock, P.F. Lu, et al.
IEDM 1989
C.M. Osburn, E. Bassous
JES
G. Shahidi, J. Warnock, et al.
IBM J. Res. Dev
T.H. Ning
VLSI-TSA 1989