S. Ingvarsson, Gang Xiao, et al.
Applied Physics Letters
Ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic multilayers were studied for the existence of perpendicular exchange biasing. The exchange bias measurements were performed with the magnetization of the ferromagnetic layer parallel to the antiferromagnetic interface. The interfacial exchange energies for in-plane cooling geometry were twice as big as compared to the out-of-plane field-cooling geometry.
S. Ingvarsson, Gang Xiao, et al.
Applied Physics Letters
J.Z. Sun, K.P. Roche, et al.
Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
R.F.C. Farrow, M. Toney, et al.
Journal of Applied Physics
T. Suzuki, H.A. Notarys, et al.
SPIE Optical Data Storage Topical Meeting 1992