R.W. Gammon, E. Courtens, et al.
Physical Review B
The photochemical attachment of functional group of liquid crystal process in the presence of chemical vapor are discussed. A patternable surface chemical property modification scheme by photochemical attachment of a functional group was found. The source of the functional group was supplied as a gas phase material. This scheme can be applied to a photo alignment of liquid crystal display to control its pretilt angle.
R.W. Gammon, E. Courtens, et al.
Physical Review B
Oliver Schilter, Alain Vaucher, et al.
Digital Discovery
O.F. Schirmer, K.W. Blazey, et al.
Physical Review B
Mark W. Dowley
Solid State Communications