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This paper presents an overview of issues associated with Al dual damascene process technology. Different integration schemes are discussed and characteristics of metal fill, planarization and reliability are highlighted. Finally, a comparison is made between Al dual damascene, Al RIE, and Cu dual damascene.
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ADMETA 2011
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INFORMS 2021
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SPIE Advances in Semiconductors and Superconductors 1990
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Technical Digest-International Electron Devices Meeting